نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی(دفتر تبلیغات حوزه علمیه قم)
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Jafar ibn Abi Talib is one of the prominent figures in Islam, whom the Prophet (PBUH) had a special love for. Among the challenges raised in his life history is entrusting his guardianship to Abbas bin Abdul Mutalib. Evaluation of reports related to this claim is the central issue of this research. In order to achieve this goal, the first thing to do is to collect data and review their documents.Then, the issue of Abu Talib's poverty due to his family, which is the main reason for the introduction of this guardianship, has been historically investigated and finally, the manner of guardianship has been investigated. The findings show that the transfer of Jafar's guardianship to Abbas, despite being reflected in several ancient Sunni sources, is derived from a story whose first narrator, besides being among the students of Ibn Abbas, was not present at the time of the incident. Abu Talib's polygamy is also not accepted due to the small size of his family and the marriage of some of these children, so we cannot talk about his poverty because of polygamy. Especially, the examination of Abu Talib's financial situation does not show his poverty. The way of asking for guardianship is also not suitable for Abu Talib's status as the head of Bani Hashem and one of the elders of Quraish. According to the opinion, this claim was made in front of the guardianship of the Prophet (pbuh) for Imam Ali (pbuh) and in the competition of the Abbasid family with the Taliban to reduce the position of Abu Talib.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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