نوع مقاله : علمی ترویجی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه تاریخ، جامعه المصطفی (ص) العالمیه(نویسنده مسئول)
2 دانشجوی ارشد مؤسسه امام رضا علیهالسلام
3 سطح 4 حوزه علمیه قم
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the cultural anomalies that was prevalent in Hejaz society before Islam and caused great social problems; There was misplaced nervousness and support for people, race, national language and beliefs. Although the Holy Prophet (PBUH) had practically shown his opposition to this ignorant ethic by participating in the oath of allegiance before the resurrection, after the resurrection he used two methods of "culture building" and "practical measures" to eradicate it. He tried. In the field of culture, he defined a new identity for Muslims based on monotheism, so that all of them from every tribe and race could gather under its banner. And defined new criteria for valuation. And he taught them how to respect human dignity and their rights. And by expressing the negative effects of ignorant nervousness, he warned people not to stir it up. And in the field of action, he took steps that helped to improve people's behavior. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) showed them with his rational and non-biased behavior towards his companions and those around him that ethnic, tribal and racial nerves have no place in his school; And by a general pact in Medina, instead of tribal pacts, he created a single nation; And established this new identity with the covenant of brotherhood between Muslims; And by selecting worthy agents and highlighting the faithful and worthy companions from different tribes and nationalities, he showed them a practical model. And by respecting women and respecting their rights, he took action to eliminate gender prejudices.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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