نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای تاریخ اسلام، دانشگاه آزاد ، واحد محلات، دانشکده علوم انسانی، محلات، ایران
2 استاد دانشگاه اصفهان،بخش تاریخ، اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشیار پژوهشگاه حوزه و دانشگاه، قم، ایران
4 دانشیار، مرکز کامپیوتر نور قم، بخش تاریخ اسلام
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Mu'awiyah was determined to establish and strengthen the Umayyad government, by changing cultural tastes, and relying on a strong army to eliminate all opponents, especially supporters and Shiites of Ali (a.s.). Therefore, by adopting provocative policies, he tried to arouse their emotional feelings and provide the means for their destruction. This policy worked for Hujar bin Adi and his companions and caused their martyrdom. Since the Madanis, including the supporters of Sheikhs and Shiites, had a negative attitude towards Muawiya's government, the aforementioned policy was applied in this city, especially to the Ansar. The upcoming research tries to answer this question with the library method, how was the performance of the people of Medina, especially the Ansar, in facing the policies of Muawiya and what factors were effective in its emergence? The findings show that according to the political conditions and following Imam Hassan (a.s.) and Imam Hussain (a.s.) and other Qureshi lords living in Medina, they did not take any practical action to fight against his rule and endured these difficult conditions. Also, during this period, a kind of political and social harmony emerged among the people of Medina in the confrontation with the Umayyad government.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
)